Covariance Matrix Estimation for Stationary Time Series
نویسندگان
چکیده
We obtain a sharp convergence rate for banded covariance matrix estimates of stationary processes. A precise order of magnitude is derived for spectral radius of sample covariance matrices. We also consider a thresholded covariance matrix estimator that can better characterize sparsity if the true covariance matrix is sparse. As our main tool, we implement Toeplitz [Math. Ann. 70 (1911) 351–376] idea and relate eigenvalues of covariance matrices to the spectral densities or Fourier transforms of the covariances. We develop a large deviation result for quadratic forms of stationary processes using m-dependence approximation, under the framework of causal representation and physical dependence measures.
منابع مشابه
Multivariate mixed normal conditional heteroskedasticity
This paper proposes a new multivariate volatility model where the conditional distribution of a vector time series is given by a mixture of multivariate normal distributions. Each of these distributions is allowed to have a time-varying covariance matrix. The process can be globally covariance-stationary even though some components are not covariance-stationary. Some theoretical properties of t...
متن کاملNonparametric estimation of large covariance matrices of longitudinal data
Estimation of an unstructured covariance matrix is difficult because of its positivedefiniteness constraint. This obstacle is removed by regressing each variable on its predecessors, so that estimation of a covariance matrix is shown to be equivalent to that of estimating a sequence of varying-coefficient and varying-order regression models. Our framework is similar to the use of increasing-ord...
متن کاملSome New Methods for Prediction of Time Series by Wavelets
Extended Abstract. Forecasting is one of the most important purposes of time series analysis. For many years, classical methods were used for this aim. But these methods do not give good performance results for real time series due to non-linearity and non-stationarity of these data sets. On one hand, most of real world time series data display a time-varying second order structure. On th...
متن کاملDynamic covariance estimation via positive semidefinite dictionary learning
Time series are among the most prevalent forms of data we encounter in the real world, whether it be a sequence of audio, biomedical, demographic, climate, or financial measurements. Covariance estimation, where we try to estimate the covariance matrix of a time series, is a classic and important problem that can provide us predictive power in many applications. The vast majority of covariance ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011